| Nearly 25 years after Ulysses S. Grant's death, a peculiar story hit the pages of the Washington Evening Star. Within the paper's Sunday edition one day in 1908, retired police officer William H. West recounted how he had caught the 18th president speeding through the streets of Washington, D.C. — and decided the only appropriate course of action was to proceed with an arrest. West's tale hearkened back to 1872, during a particularly bad bout of traffic issues, when complaints of speeding carriages were on the rise. West had been out investigating a collision when he witnessed Grant — then the sitting president — careening his horse-drawn carriage down the road. The officer flagged down the carriage, issued a warning, and sent Grant on his way. But Grant, who had a reputation for high-tailing horse rides, couldn't resist the need to speed. West caught him the very next day once again tearing through the city. Feeling he had no other option, the officer placed the president under arrest. At the police department, Grant was required to put $20 (about $490 in today's money) toward his bond before being released. Historian John F. Marszalek, who oversaw Grant's presidential collection at Mississippi State University, says the situation blew over pretty quickly. Grant's arrest wasn't the first time he had been cited for speeding. It also wasn't a political quagmire for either party. At the time, West — a formerly enslaved Civil War veteran who became one of just two Black police officers in Washington, D.C., immediately after the war — was commended for his actions in trying to make the city streets safer. And Grant owned up to his mistake — though he did choose to skip his court appearance scheduled for the following day, which meant he forfeited his $20. He didn't face any further consequences, however. |
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